0000029659 00000 n The historical phenomenon of colonization is one of the stretches around the globe and across the time. While they failed to attract many colonists from their respective home countries, these outposts nonetheless . What are some examples of how providers can receive incentives? All four empires colonized for a number of reasons. According to this account, how did Indians attempt to cure disease? These resources such as timber and tobacco were essential to Englands own economy. Naively the Native was impressed with the god like, No one will covet another man or have reason to harm another. Dutch: became commercial and financial hub, fur trading enterprise, took over the natives land. Their impact on the colonial period ended with them supplying Native Americans with goods, and ownership of mostly Canada in the end. What was the main motivation for French colonization and Dutch colonization? What does it mean that the Bible was divinely inspired? These different motivations shaped the settlements and colonies of each empire. French Jesuit missionaries to New France kept detailed records of their interactions withand observations ofthe Algonquian and Iroquois that they converted to Catholicism. Which is very interesting and breathtaking everything they have, been through. The Dutch and French empires existed on a much smaller scale than the Spanish Empire. Instead they were losing money by being funded by joint-stock companies which took some of the english colonies wealth. France and Spain both began exploring the New World to find gold and to spread Catholicism. To share some of the costs, it granted Dutch merchants who invested heavily in it patroonships, or large tracts of land and the right to govern the tenants there. When you do your own work, you learn the answer better, and you also learn the method better. Dutch trade goods circulated widely among the native peoples in these areas and also traveled well into the interior of the continent along preexisting native trade routes. what are some similarities between Spanish colonization and french/dutch colonization. Although Columbus mistakenly believed he had landed on an island in East Asia, later explorers added to the knowledge of the land, andthanks in part to the voyages of fellow Italian Amerigo Vespuccidetermined that Columbus had reached a New World. Each of the major European powersSpain, France, the Netherlands, and Englandsent explorers to the New World. If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. 1 How were the French and Dutch colonies different from the Spanish colonies? 0000030683 00000 n Sarah Appleton, National Geographic Society, History Channel: Exploration of North America, Library of Congress: Colonial Settlement, 1600s-1763, The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History: Gold, Gospel, and Glory: Motivations for European Exploration and Colonization of the Americas. The Spanish were centered more towards Florida, and the Southwest, while the Dutch were further North, around what is now New York. The Spanish colonized to expand their empire economically through resource, Their policies and methods of colonization were consistent in every region they conquered because of this fact. Sponsored by the West India Company, 30 families arrived in North America in 1624, establishing a settlement on present-day Manhattan. Spain, who lead the charge, landed in Central and South America, captured gold and silver. The sale and exchange of animal furs (like beaver pelts). These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Over time, these missions grew into villages and then cities. Eventually, some of the French colonies succeeded, especially in the northeastern regions of North America. and why did they allow them to stay? Pennsylvanians relationships with Indians are exemplary, resulting in very few wars and bloodshed. Learn more about how Pressbooks supports open publishing practices. was ther miscomunication or was ther a fight or debate going on, or was it just like that? The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". How did the major European imperial powers and indigenous populations experience imperialism and colonisation in the period 1880-1960? Compare And Contrast French And Spanish Colonization, As the world of global exploration and colonization grew, many powerful European empires set out to see what the New World had in store for them. Courses on Khan Academy are always 100% free. English settlers were driven from England due to religious practices and perceived themselves as saving the Indians from the Spanish and their tyrannical ways. These small investments are made by purchasing of "stock certificates" which, if the company succeeds, rise in value. Yet, Britain soon had populated permanent settlements in the new world for a different reason.The settlement of these colonies was motivated by religion. Idolatry was more an impact or an influence of change in Colonial Andes to adapt to Spaniard colonization because of the Spaniards attempt on spreading Christianity. 5 Why did the French and Dutch colonies come to America? The opportunity to make money was one of the primary motivators for the colonization of the New World. When coming to the new world, the Spaniards and the Native Americans had unpleasant and also acceptable encounters. Economically, America was a clear trading system for importing and exporting. However, they all had the same view when it came to intermarriage between the natives and the locals. Both colonies were primarily trading posts for furs. Let us return to the feasts. After Jacques Cartiers voyages of discovery in the 1530s, France showed little interest in creating permanent colonies in North America until the early 1600s, when Samuel de Champlain established Quebec as a French fur-trading outpost. The first part will. In addition, all of the colonies had a type of trading system, maybe they did not depend totally on trade but some of their economy depended on it. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. The French would give the Indians different things. Hb`````mc lJ *302Pin\p[ESHOya,bm5G0X4Lgd`flP d endstream endobj 48 0 obj 116 endobj 10 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 4 0 R /Resources 11 0 R /Contents [ 26 0 R 28 0 R 30 0 R 37 0 R 39 0 R 41 0 R 43 0 R 45 0 R ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Rotate 0 >> endobj 11 0 obj << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] /Font << /F1 12 0 R /F3 25 0 R /F4 20 0 R /F6 33 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS1 46 0 R >> /ColorSpace << /Cs5 21 0 R >> >> endobj 12 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /FirstChar 1 /LastChar 67 /Widths [ 250 545 562 426 562 273 460 511 392 562 511 477 750 341 511 511 511 500 511 511 511 341 477 307 460 477 460 477 477 239 239 358 307 477 698 443 460 409 255 443 477 255 511 511 511 511 324 358 477 579 290 375 199 579 579 443 460 511 358 545 460 477 256 562 255 716 579 ] /Encoding 16 0 R /BaseFont /NAMOCM+FranklinGothic-DemiCond /FontDescriptor 18 0 R /ToUnicode 15 0 R >> endobj 13 0 obj << /Type /Encoding /Differences [ 1 /space /copyright /M /e /d /i /a /P /r /o /j /c /t /s /I /n /p /u /b /l /h /y /F /period /A /g /comma /m /O /quotedblleft /f /v /w /C /k /q /one /two /quotedblright /T /H /quoteright /S /L /R /bracketleft /bracketright /W /bullet /N /B /G ] >> endobj 14 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 712 /CapHeight 712 /Descent -232 /Flags 4 /FontBBox [ -185 -250 927 902 ] /FontName /NAMOAK+FranklinGothic-BookCondIta /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 76 /XHeight 472 /CharSet (/copyright/space/r/h/g/quoteright/s/i/A/L/W/t/j/M/n/u/k/one/O/H/bullet/B\ /v/two/m/b/l/C/P/w/o/bracketleft/c/R/N/comma/y/T/p/quotedblleft/e/S/G/d/\ F/q/f/quotedblright/I/bracketright/a/period) /FontFile3 19 0 R >> endobj 15 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 660 >> stream In this richly-illustrated comparative account, Robin Butlin provides a comprehensive overview of the experiences of individual European imperial powers - British . In the process of colonisation, colonisers may impose their religion, language, economics, and other cultural practices.The foreign administrators rule the territory in pursuit of their interests, seeking to benefit . National Geographic Society is a 501 (c)(3) organization. There, slaves or workers would load them aboard ships bound for Amsterdam. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Both the New England and Chesapeake regions were colonized for their own reasons. 0000018072 00000 n The Spanish, French, and Dutch colonies in North America all interacted with the Native Americans during the 16th century. . 0000001271 00000 n In North America, Dutch traders established themselves first on Manhattan Island. Westward Expansion, 1840-1900, Industrialization and the Rise of Big Business, 1870-1900, The Growing Pains of Urbanization, 1870-1900, Leading the Way: The Progressive Movement, 1890-1920, Age of Empire: American Foreign Policy, 1890-1914, The Jazz Age: Redefining the Nation, 1919-1929, Brother, Can You Spare a Dime? Plantations established in the Mississippi valley largely failed. The English had a much larger population in their colonies than the Spanish, in fact, in 1700; there was a total population of 250,000 in the English colonies compared to 4,500 in the Spanish. How did these attempts compare to one another? These are slotted notes where students fill in the blank that match exactly with the PowerPoint they are using. While the French, Dutch, and British were competing with each other the Native Americans who were already there were oppressed by the European settlers and were forced to move away or were left with limited resources. One of the reasons that led to distinct separation among regions was social disjunctions. As Europeans moved beyond exploration and into colonization of the Americas, they brought changes to virtually every aspect of the land and its people, from trade and hunting to warfare and personal property. Its fleets plied the waters of the Atlantic, while other Dutch ships sailed to the Far East, returning with prized spices like pepper to be sold in the bustling ports at home, especially Amsterdam. French attitudes about colonial . The domination of a countrys or regions political, cultural, or economic life by one country is called imperialism. The Spanish and French both had large amounts of land. The Atlantic World portrayed these contrasts between the Spanish, French, Dutch and British empires. In the French colonies, only the nobles were able to own land. Each empire had their own individual agendas and incentives for colonization. How did French colonization compare to British colonization? There were taxes to pay and to avoid. If we look through to the world. The source of income that the French initially had was the fur trade. After they acquired their first permanent settlement in Jamestown, VA in 1607, the British became attracted to greater power and more land, which was the first building block of perhaps the most powerful European nation of the time period. The greatest of these private trading companies was the British East India Company, which played a vital role in the history of the British Empire. 0000001414 00000 n There was commerce to be taxed. For the contrast of each colony I am going to write their own, paragraph and for the compare part I am going to put all the things that the colonies have in, The French started colonizing in 1534 and so the French colonies strongly resemble rural, france. The French were respectful of the native inhabitants and that respect was reciprocated. Intro APUSH Review: Spanish, English, French, and Dutch Colonization (Periods 1 and 2) Adam Norris 127K subscribers Subscribe Share Save 177K views 7 years ago Period 1: 1491 - 1607 New. 2016).pdf, 9 To show willingness to spend time with a dying patient and encourage, Q4C 71 Explain the principle of operation of a biased differential relay What, Id 64 See Ganzini et al supra note 51 see also Lee Tolle supra note 51 268 69, Which band includes Anthony Kiedis 1 The Monkees 2 Black Flag 3 Journey 4 Red, Which of the following demonstrates how the lives of black men and women changed in the 1660s, especially in Virginia and Barbados? For the English, owning land would give men control over their own labor and the right to vote in most colonies, and this land possession would show wealth. But contrary to the Spanish situation, in the British sector the "mestizaje" was very low or non-existent. Ramn Pan focused on the religion of the Native Americans., The Spanish missionaries viewed them as agnostics to be converted to Christianity. The Spanish colonies and New England were slightly similar and greatly different in terms of control by European government due to supporting their European country and their acceptance of European religion. 0000027565 00000 n Imperialism is defined as the extension of control over another state with the purpose of expanding wealth, dominion and influence through direct or indirect alien rule over a territory. How did Native Americans react when the Dutch and French first came? Thus, a wide variety of people lived in New Netherland from the start. A Jesuit Priest on Indian Healing Traditions. She or he will best know the preferred format. To what extent is it accurate to label the governance system of British Imperialism in the 19th and 20th century 'indirect '? Success was short-lived, however. Direct link to semhomeschool's post was the hudson bay compan, Posted 22 days ago. How did the English colonies differ from Spanish and French colonies quizlet? The British colonies were inconsistent because the they were controlled by both the king and stock companies, which meant that different colonies had different incentives to settle. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. It purchased the island of Manhattan from the Native Americans in 1626 and renamed it New Amsterdam. This resulted in a wide diversity of religions practiced compared to the Spanish colony: such as Jews, Quakers, and Lutherans. Valve Corporation. French colonies were much smaller than the Spanish colonies. 0000001184 00000 n The Spanish colonized the Aztecs, Mayans, Incas, some parts of the South America and Southwest of North America, the French colonized Canada, the Dutch colonized New Netherland, and the English colonized Virginia and Plymouth among the others. 264 Words 2 Pages Satisfactory Essays Read More Spanish Explorers Motivation Direct link to David Alexander's post Find the lesson summary o, Posted 4 years ago. During the early 19th century, however, there was a conspicuous exception to the trend of colonial growth, and that was the decline of the Portuguese and Spanish empires in the Western Hemisphere. In both countries colonies, then, Native Americans were very important. Their colonies were run differently during different times. Something that the French and Dutch colonies had in common was the fur trade. COLONIZATION AND SETTLEMENT (1585-1763) English, French, and Spanish Colonies: A Comparison. Start practicingand saving your progressnow: https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/us-history/colonial-amer. Conquering societies which were danger for them, getting natural resources, being imperially powerful and getting economical power to their hands were the main motivations for societies to establish these institutions. trailer << /Size 49 /Info 5 0 R /Root 8 0 R /Prev 34327 /ID[<2afc1ea59c6925aeaedeb3c825dee747><7b399fbf05f1439c9ca7e1ac87a17192>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 8 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 4 0 R /Metadata 6 0 R /AcroForm 9 0 R >> endobj 9 0 obj << /Fields [ ] /DR << /Font << /ZaDb 1 0 R /Helv 2 0 R >> /Encoding << /PDFDocEncoding 3 0 R >> >> /DA (/Helv 0 Tf 0 g ) >> endobj 47 0 obj << /S 36 /V 126 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 48 0 R >> stream Britain, France, Spain, and the Netherlands established colonies in North America. Direct link to ChristianP's post Which 3 present-day citie, Posted 2 years ago. Since England did not find the golden success that the Spanish did down South, they had to settle on the natural resources of America. The Dutch established settlements in what it called New Netherland. Spanish and French settlers tried to convert Indians to Christianity. a.Laws were passed to protect the practice of enslaving people of, Which of the following defined the consumer revolution of the seventeen and eighteenth centuries? What were the differences between the Dutch and the Spanish? These conditions were natural and mostly subject to circumstances and conditions that were unchangeable. While they failed to attract many colonists from their respective home countries, these outposts nonetheless intensified imperial rivalries in North America. One of the Dutch directors-general of the North American settlement, Peter Stuyvesant, served from 1647 to 1664 and expanded the fledgling outpost of New Netherland east to present-day Long Island and for many miles north along the Hudson River. spanish used "encomienda" and "mita". Next in line were the France who landed in North America and discovered the land to be ripe with animal pelts which brought great wealth to the French. The Dutch allowed the most religious freedoms; they didnt try to convert native peoples to Christianity, and they allowed Jewish immigrants to join their colony. Cross-Currents: East Asian History and Culture Review, Volume 8, Number 2: Beyond Comparison: Japan and Its Colonial Empire in Transimperial Relations Nov 2019 Abstract: With the onset of the Great Depression in 1929 and the 1931 Manchurian Incident, Japanese intellectuals and business leaders appealed to the language of self-determination and . Back in 1453, Constantinople, the last holdout of the Byzan. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. Depending on Native Americans to hunt animals for their pelts, French and Dutch colonizers cultivated friendly relationships with Native Americans through intermarriage and military alliances. French and Dutch Colonization Teaching American History Webb, Missouri . The main differences between the French and Dutch colonies and the Spanish colonies consisted of the size and scale of the colonies and their forms of rule. They married Native American women, converted them to Christianity, and traded with them. The English were more concerned with finding gold rather than building functioning societies; which were primarily built around biblical teachings, while the Spanish intended for European national power to extend to western civilization beginning with Catholicism and influence of the pope. Colonization Understand the difference between Spanish, French, English, and Dutch colonies How are they different? Compare And Contrast The Spanish French And Dutch Colonies. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The outcomes of the British method of colonization have one aspect similar to the Spanish: the destruction of the Indian culture, mainly because of the European diseases. Many claimed larger areas of land around them to farm and raise animals. For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. The first mission was founded in New Mexico by friars who accompanied a 1598 expedition by Don Juan Oante, who explored the southwest in search of gold. 0000014400 00000 n In North America, both the Spanish and British were engaged in colonialism and colonization prior to 1763. Then print out the summary of French and Dutch colonization you'll find in this lesson. The Dutch in New Netherland confined their operations to Manhattan Island, Long Island, the Hudson River Valley, and what later became New Jersey. Montreal, QE. In, addition to having many parts they had settlements that include; Quebec, Montreal, and, Louisiana. French habitants, or farmer-settlers, eked out an existence along the St. Lawrence River. These documents are known as the Jesuit Relations ([link]), and they provide a rich source for understanding both the Jesuit view of the Indians and the Indian response to the colonizers. When each of these empires got started had a heavy impact on what they did and how they did it. Spanish soldiers only saw them for killing and enslavement.