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[2] The area to the southeast of the Fort Randall Air Air Field runways was known as "Navy Town". New Technology Design The World's 30 Strangest and Most Secret Military Bases From hazardous mountaintop forts to impenetrable underground bunkers, these are the most fascinating facilities. Gen. Simon Buckner, commander of the Alaska Defense Command. HAARP Research Facility Get more stories delivered right to your email. The wing has six priorities, which are: "Strong Airmen and Families, Resilient Airfield and Infrastructure, Preparation for 2 x F-35 Combat Squadrons, Premier Joint/Air Exercises and Adversary Support, Synchronized Airpower into Army I Corps Ops, and OPLAN-Focused Readiness. The site houses supplies and equipment that can last 30 days after a nuclear attack. Start your day by . It hosts almost 8,000 soldiers and is one of the largest training camps in the United States. An F-16 on Shemya Island. [10] Because of its hazard-free approaches and relatively flat terrain, surveyor reports indicated a site a little more than 25 miles southeast of Ladd Army Airfield to be the best in the vicinity for military aviation. Apparently, some really high-level work goes on at Area 6, which comprises of a single runway, a major hangar, and a bunch of sheds. The Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation said "contamination stretches 6.5 miles from the south of Eielson's runway to the north of Moose Creek and is found up to 100 feet deep". Visit the Buckner Building. The 180-antenna HAARP array is spread across a 40-acre site at Gakona, Alaska. At a Senate hearing on May 14, Walker said the Air Force has no interest in maintaining the site, and is moving in another direction in ionospheric research. [8] The F-35 program increases the number of military personnel at Eielson by approximately 50%, which is a significant change for a base once on the brink of closure.[9]. The recent construction on the island has many people concerned. In December 2014, Congress approved $50 million to increase the number of interceptor missiles at Fort Greely from 26 to 40 as part of a missile-defense expansion announced in 2013. 11.3 Mile Tok Cut-Off Road. As of the census of 2000, there were 5,400 people, 1,448 households, and 1,414 families residing on the base. [], Clear Air Force Station is one of the most strategically important installations in the United States. Secret Weapon? Conspiracy Theories Abound as US Military Closes HAARP The 720th was a part of the 450th Fighter-Bomber Wing stationed at Foster Air Force Base, Texas. The aircraft and entire crew were lost during their return from this mission, when they were unable to land at Cold Bay. Declassified files show that the United States government has used remote viewing, the ability to psychically see places from a distance, for over a decade. So what exactly did the United States government find out? The garrison and airfield totaled about 600 acres (2.4km2). On 7 June 1943, the Western Defense Command ordered construction of a new airfield near present-day Fort Wainwright, then a United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) airfield named after Major Arthur K. [7] The planes come with an estimated 3,500 personnel, to include airmen and their families as well as civilian personnel. This notorious site is built under Mount Raven Rock near Pennsylvania and Maryland. Layer by Layer: A Mexico City Culinary Adventure, Sacred Granaries, Kasbahs and Feasts in Morocco, Monster of the Month: The Hopkinsville Goblins, Writing the Food Memoir: A Workshop With Gina Rae La Cerva, Reading the Urban Landscape With Annie Novak, How to Grow a Dye Garden With Aaron Sanders Head, Making Scents: Experimental Perfumery With Saskia Wilson-Brown, Indigenous Desserts of Turtle Island With Mariah Gladstone, University of Massachusetts Entomology Collection, The Frozen Banana Stands of Balboa Island, The Paratethys Sea Was the Largest Lake in Earths History, How Communities Are Uncovering Untold Black Histories, The Medieval Thieves Who Used Cats, Apes, and Turtles as Accomplices, http://www.adn.com/article/20140514/isolated-whittier-officials-crack-down-buckner-building-trespassers. [41], There were 1,448 households, out of which 77.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 92.4% were married couples living together, 2.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 2.3% were non-families. It has hosted and continues to host numerous Air Force wings, and is expected to receive over 50 of the new F-35 fighters in the coming years. With nine military bases throughout the state, Alaska has plenty of cities featuring military installations. Furthermore, it so happens that this area coincides with a couple of Russian military battalions Beloretsk-15 and Beloretsk-16 and also the settlement of Mezhgorye. ASVAB Scores For Air Force Jobs: All 130+ For 2022, How To Choose The Right Military Branch For You, https://home.army.mil/alaska/index.php/fort-wainwright, https://home.army.mil/alaska/index.php/fort-greely, https://www.dcms.uscg.mil/Our-Organization/Director-of-Operational-Logistics-DOL/Bases/Base-Kodiak/, List Of 9 Army Patches And Their Meanings, Army Sharpshooter Badge: 6 Things To Know, Army Service Ribbon (ASR): 5 Things To Know, Army Commendation Medal (ARCOM): 8 Things To Know, 1st Stryker Brigade Combat Team, 25th Infantry Division, 1st Battalion, 52nd Aviation Regiment, 16th Aviation Brigade. Fort Randall Army Airfield, 551156N 1624315W. Although its command moved, CRTC continued to operate from Fort Greely. The U.S. Air Force has notified Congress that it intends to shut down HAARP, a controversial Alaska-based research facility that studies an energetic and active region of the upper atmosphere. Now the question that comes to mind is, on who and what are these devices and clothing being tested? Ladd. Ladd Field served as the debarkation point for the Alaska-Siberia Ferry Route of the Lend-Lease program and was the hub of activity. Fort Richardson Location: Anchorage, Alaska Constructed In: 1940 This is the largest military base in Alaska, spanning over 25,000 acres and marked by rugged terrain. It is said to house exact replicas of buildings while at one point they even made some and filled them with Japanese furniture, the reasons for which remain unknown. China is gradually proving itself to be a strong economic and global power, which is why the Yulin Naval Base holds a lot of importance for the Chinese plans to show their domination in the South China Sea. The Dulce base is located right on the Colorado/New-Mexico border. It is located deep in the Alaskan wilderness, with only a few small communities nearby. In addition to housing, this area also included a theater, hospital and a runway. All Rights Reserved. Construction began in December 1941, and the airfield was ready for operation by March 1942. The equipment that is housed here has only one task and that is to keep a lookout for an intercontinental ballistic missile launch. From 1955, Fort Greely and a huge tract of land around it (withdrawn from the Department of the Interior) were used for training soldiers for cold-weather combat during the Cold War with the former Soviet Union. Eielson Air Force Base - Wikipedia Alaska Has Its Very Own Area 51 And It's Fascinating - OnlyInYourState HAARP operates out of the HAARP Research Station in Gakona, Alaska, where it has a high-power radio frequency transmitter that can perturb a small portion of the ionosphere. The obscure handwritten document, sub-classified "Sun Streak" under purview of the DoD's Defense Intelligence Agency, describes secret, underground facilities. The Northern Warfare Training Center also continued operations at Black Rapids Training Facility. [3], The information and data collected by task force personnel was a beginning, but it took time for men to be transported, to set up quarters for a short period of actual testing, and then pack up and leave until the next year. The first experiment was the 2004 Sumatra earthquake. Later in the 70s mid 80s the 172nd Infantry Brigade (the 171st Infantry Brigade was inactivated on 13 November 1972), followed by the 6th Infantry Division when the 172nd Infantry Brigade itself was deactivated on 15 April 1986 (it was reactivated in Alaska on 17 April 1998, and inactivated in Iraq on 14 December 2006). The National Nuclear Security Administration office is known as Area 6 and its secret to the point that even numerous defense specialists had never heard about it. Eielson AFB Alaska is an Air Force based located close to Moose Creek. While the government officials are super secretive about what goes on inside, there is apparently some weather monitoring technology used by Air force One on the location as well. Maurer, Maurer (1969), Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II, Air Force Historical Studies Office, Maxwell AFB, Alabama. Get a detailed view of each base by clicking their name. [5], With the continued development of an intercontinental ballistic missile program by North Korea, Fort Greely may be slated for an expansion. The weapons were completed 20 years ago. Forces, joint offensive counter-air, interdiction, close-air support, and large force employment training in a simulated combat environment. 409 User Submitted The Buckner Building once housed the entire city of Whittier, Alaska. Construction boomed at Eielson during the 1950s. The Navy and Marine Corps do not have any bases here. The vastness of the Alaskan wilderness is full of secrets. 51.606, -178.656 (Southwest of Anchorage, AK) Ogliuga Island is located at the far western end of the Aleutian Island chain, being located closer to mainland Russia than mainland Alaska. Soviet MiG interceptors were sent to intercept the plane before he was escorted back to U.S. territory by nuclear-armed F-102 interceptors. A significant part of the South Sea Fleets submarine power has effectively settled itself onto this secret base. For every 100 females there were 110.3 males. There were 1,531 housing units at an average density of 11.4/km2 (29.4/mi2). Its mission became supporting Military Air Transport Service (MATS) transport flights along the Great Circle Route from Japan, as well as supporting the 7th (later 9th) Weather Group which provided support for WB-29 Superfortress flights of the 58th Weather Reconnaissance Squadron at Eielson AFB which operated over the Northern Pacific and Bering Sea. Now the service has sent F-16 fighters. The adjacent facilities were officially combined by the 2005 Base Closure and Realignment . In the 1960s, at the height of the Cold War, the Harold Wilson government really needed to come to an arrangement with the U.S., which was about searching for an army installation in the Indian Ocean with the end goal to keep an eye on Soviet movement. Sign up for our newsletter and enter to win the second edition of our book. He claims that when he came across the alien, he took out his pistol (because its normal for an engineer to carry a weapon on site. Alaska Military Bases Information, Locations, and History The plant operated until 1972.[4]. [], USGC Juneau is a United States Coast Guard installation located in the capital city of Alaska, Juneau. Access to the sea is also blocked for nine months because of the ice. 2. The Alaska Highway met the Richardson Highway at Delta Junction, five miles (8km) north on the Richardson Highway from what is now Fort Greely. See a list of every major military base in Alaska, including Army, Navy, Air Force, and Coast Guard bases. Possibly one of the oldest abandoned military bases is located in the middle of the ocean, just west of Key West. , According to Pat Price, the aliens who lived inside the mountain were very similar to humans in appearance, differing only in the internal anatomy, such as heart, lungs, blood and eyes. A regiment of warriors has quite often been available on the base to guarantee that the U.K. does not lose an essential key area. At the time, the HAARP program manager told reporters that the site was temporarily closed and locked, with only one DARPA project left to wrap up by early 2014. The expense of moving in and out was taken into consideration when the final reports were filed. [37] In July 2015, water from 132 Moose Creek wells, which serve more than 200 residences, was found to contain perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) above the health advisory level of 0.2 micrograms per liter by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Ancient rock-hewn town that witnessed key events of Georgian history. Operational uses of Mile 26 were few. Slight right onto Blackstone Rd. One gun is on display near the town dump. 3, 317th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron from Elmendorf Air Force Base deployed F-102 Delta Daggers and F-106 Delta Darts to the base between 1960 and 1969. A secret military exercise, Operation Tabarin was launched by the Royal Navy, and established bases throughout the islands and on the Antarctic peninsula. Known units assigned to Fort Randall Army Airfield (AAF) were: Fort Randall AAF was also used by the United States Navy during the Aleutian campaign. It was controlled by the 5024th Air Base Squadron, Alaskan Air Command (AAC). The Buckner Building once housed the entire city of Whittier, Alaska. The two merged in 2010. Several special forces units are stationed and trained there, including the Arctic Wolves., Official Site: https://home.army.mil/alaska/index.php/fort-wainwright. According to Alex Clark, "D uring WWII the Army Air Force built an airbase at Point Spencer on the Seward Peninsula of Alaska.". It employs both civil and military based scientists who work relentlessly tocome up with cures for different infectious diseases. Some say that aliens are tucked away inside while others believe that the famous Roswell crash was actually a Soviet aircraft which was being piloted by aliens and the wreckage still remains inside Area 51 to this day. The base reopened in September 1946, once again as a satellite of Ladd Field. At the end of the Alaskan deployment the wing returned to Kansas on 12 March 1948. Love Alaska? It was logistically supported by the 39th Air Depot Wing at Elmendorf Air Force Base. Fort Wainwright, Elmendorf AFB, and Fort Richardson are the largest bases in Alaska, each averaging about 6,000 military personnel. As it is protected by barbed wires, only the officials who work there know of whatever happens on the grounds of Area 51. The Navy and Marine Corps do not have any bases here. Scroll to continue reading. Deep Underground Military Bases - Secret Military Bases - Popular Mechanics Military Bases in Alaska: A List Of All 7 Bases In AK "[29], The 356th Fighter Squadron was reactivated on 10 October 2019 at Eielson Air Force Base, assigned to the 354th Operations Group. The strategic location allows the Coast Guard to cover a wide range of areas and provide a larger service area for citizens. Hitler on Ice: Did the Nazis Have a Secret Antarctic Fortress? At the base the population was spread out, with 40.8% under the age of 18, 16.6% from 18 to 24, 41.2% from 25 to 44, 1.2% from 45 to 64, and 0.2% who were 65 years of age or older. Well, that is exactly what happened to the general population of Diego Garcia, the main possessed island in Chagos Archipelago in the Indian Ocean, a remote UK state formally known as the British Indian Ocean Territory. 3. Fort Morrow Army Airfield, 565724N 1583818W. Over the years, this institute has made significant contribution in making vaccines, disease diagnosis and management with its application on both the military and civilians. (In 2014, local government started cracking down on trespassers.). [33], Eielson Air Force Base was proposed to be a Superfund site on 14 July 1989, and was officially designated as such on 21 November 1989. Maurer, Maurer (1983). The host-unit subsequently would be dubbed the Eielson Air force Base Bomb Wing, and finally, in January 1949, the 5010th Wing. Advertisement. Although his torpedo struck the carrier, it failed to explode. The wing reported to Fifteenth Air Force, Strategic Air Command (SAC), although the Yukon Sector of the Alaskan Air Command controlled its operations. Naval and Army bases in Alaska when the Japanese attacked the Aleutians in 1942. Offer available only in the U.S. (including Puerto Rico). Fort Jefferson was built back in 1825 to protect the coastline and neighboring Caribbean islands from pirates. So in 1941, General Buckner proposed a covert construction project to build two Army Air Forces bases on the islands of Cold Bay and Umnak. There are also no Marine bases. Whether that theory is actually true or not remains unknown. [2] This decision was based on experience gained in combat and predictions of future possibilities for international obligations. Concurrently, the Missile Defense Command took command of Fort Greely, relinquishing direct Army control, while the Army retained control of the nearby Donnelly Training Area. While most of these exist in the realm of fiction, the fact remains that a good number of these very secretive military bases do exist in real life and speculations of what they might be hiding come forth every once in a while, courtesy of conspiracy theorists. It was redesignated from Army Air Base (AAB) to an Air Force Base (AFB) on 28 March 1948 along with seven other Army Air Bases in Alaska. It is located in Alaska, a place that hosts huge amounts of oil and natural gas underground. Ingesting or coming into direct contact with contaminated groundwater or soil can pose a potential health threat. The main mission of the base is to support a [], The Elmendorf AFB, Alaska is one of the two major camps that form the more important Joint Base Elmendorf Richardson camp. Naval Air Facility Adak - Wikipedia While browsing the CIA archives, we found something that made us double-interpret: the apparent discovery of three extraterrestrial bases by an intelligence analyst. The purpose of this site was that if the country was to face a nuclear catastrophe, this would be the place where all the government officials would be take shelter. There will also be a new building to house a flight simulator and a new maintenance hangar", "Ladd Field, Fort Wainwright, Fairbanks, Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK", "Amber Hall's past provides answers for the future", "Key Issues: Nuclear Weapons: Issues: Accidents: 20 Mishaps that Might Have Caused Nuclear War", "The following story was reprinted from the June 30, 1930 edition of Farthest North Collegian", "Eielson AFB reactivates 356th Fighter Squadron", "355th Fighter Squadron reactivates, Alaska's second F-35A squadron", NPL Site Narrative for Eielson Air Force Base, "EIELSON AIR FORCE BASE, EPA ID# AK1570028646, Last Update: April, 2002", "Superfund Site Progress Profile EIELSON AIR FORCE BASE (EPA ID: AK1570028646)", "Air Force to test Moose Creek wells for groundwater contamination", "Air Force to hold meeting about Moose Creek water contamination", "More homes affected by foam pollution at Eielson", Strategic Air Command in the United Kingdom, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eielson_Air_Force_Base&oldid=1134385884, Installations of the United States Air Force in Alaska, Airports in Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska, Census-designated places in Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska, Installations of the United States Air National Guard, Articles with dead external links from March 2022, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Articles containing potentially dated statements from August 2015, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from May 2016, Articles needing additional references from August 2015, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the Air Force Historical Research Agency, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Established as Mile 26 Satellite Field (of, Eielson Air Force Base, 13 January 1948present, Army Air Forces Transport Command (June 1943 November 1945), Stn No. This military facility covers over 7000 acres of land. Also in the fall of 1947, Colonel Jerome B. McCauley assumed duties as commander. Alaska World War II Army Airfields - Wikipedia It was decided that Eielson Air Force Base was to remain open. In 2001, headquarters for the Northern Warfare Training Center and Cold Regions Test Center were moved to nearby Fort Wainwright. [13], For the next 34 years, the 5010th (alternately known as the Wing, Composite Wing, Air Base Wing, and lastly, Combat Support Group) served as host-unit at Eielson. A list of secret military bases simply wouldnt be complete without the mention of Area 51. It is the size of Rhode Island so everything you think that takes place in Area 51 can take place here too. By the late 1980s, the Stargate Project was in full swing. State and local police spending totalled $128.2 billion in 2020, up from $122.6 billion the previous year - and if public sentiment is any gauge, that number will likely continue to rise . Images from the HAARP camera show speckle-like artificial optical emissions superimposed on the background natural aurora only during frames when the transmitter was on. He also claims that the alien killed nearly 60 people and this battle is known as the Alien-Human Battle of Dulce. Thornbrough Air Force Base - Wikipedia Various training ranges were also transferred to Fort Wainwright and renamed Donnelly Training Area. In March 2015, the base changed its source of drinking water, because contamination had been found. It is also the epicenter of what the locals call the Alaskan Triangle a hot spot for news of inexplicable lights, hikers fading away and even tiny beings living in the desert. Weird Science Conspiracy Theories Abound as U.S. Military Closes HAARP The U.S. Air Force has told Congress it intends to shut down HAARP, a controversial Alaska-based research facility that. [4], Its host unit is the 354th Fighter Wing (354 FW) assigned to the Eleventh Air Force of the Pacific Air Forces. The Devils Tower Camp is a substantial army installation in the British controlled Gibraltar. The 354th Fighter Wing mission is to "Prepare U.S. and partner forces for 21st century combat and to project and integrate Airpower in support of worldwide operations." The goal of the program is to understand the physics of the ionosphere, which is constantly responding to influences from the sun. In April 2015, wells near Moose Creek, Alaska, the community to the north, were tested and found contaminated. Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson (IATA: EDF, ICAO: PAED, FAA LID: EDF) is a United States military facility in Anchorage, the largest city in Alaska.It is an amalgamation of the United States Air Force's Elmendorf Air Force Base and the United States Army's Fort Richardson, which were merged in 2010..