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The surrounded Federals were forced to surrender, with the Stonewall Brigade capturing over 800 men while losing only 3 men killed, 16 wounded, and 19 men missing. Beginning at dawn, marched around the Union right flank. © 2012 GoldenWest Marketing, all rights reserved, 9th Arkansas Infantry3rd National FlagWaul's Texas Legion The other four colors captured by the Fourteenth Connecticut belonged to Tennessee and North Carolina units of Pettigrews Division who participated in the assault.12 If the flag captured by the Fourteenth indeed belonged to a Virginia regiment, it was more likely one of Picketts Virginia regiments, rather than the Stonewall Brigade. This advance surrounded roughly fifty Confederates and resulted in the capture of both a brigade flag and a regimental banner.5 Godard does not make any claims that the flags belonged to the Stonewall Brigade, but they are certainly the same flags discussed by Geary and Slocum. Evacuation of Harpers Ferry. The regiment lost six men killed and 32 wounded. The next one I can find is the 13th Georgia Infantry returning the flag of the 119th New York in 1885. 2nd, 4th, 5th,27th and 33rd Virginia Consolidated Infantry Regiments: Colonel John H.S. Your email address will not be published. Return toGoldenWest Marketing homepage On September 15, 1862, the 5 th and 8 th Florida participated in the capture of Harpers Ferry - the largest single capture of Federal troops during the Civil War. Into camp at Mount Solon, ten miles south of Harrisonburg. A second assault by the entire army caused the collapse of the entire Union line. It reported 9 killed, 48 wounded, and 4 missing at First Kernstown, had 4 killed, 89 wounded, and 20 missing at Cross Keys and the Port Republic, and suffered 14 killed and 91 wounded at Second Manassas. Upson County (Ga.) Guards8th Virginia Infantry5th Florida Infantry 1st Tennessee Infantry7th Mississippi Infantry Returned to Winchester and went into winter quarters at Camp Zollicoffer, four miles north of town. This said, the colors on the flags illustration here are based on the colors that the generals wanted, not what they got because of available materials. Company D Southern Guard, Staunton, VA, Hazael J. Williams Company G Staunton Rifles Augusta County Captain A.W. 50th VA. INFANTRY | Regimental Histories | Page 2 After a brutal seesaw battle it was forced back to the west woods, when Earlys Brigade arrived as reinforcements. On the second day the brigade held defensive positions against Federal probing attacks and sharpshooters. Left Winchester for Romney at 5 am. May 8-21: Spotsylvania Court House: May 10: Colonel Higginbotham was killed. After forming line of battle a brief artillery duel caused the Federals to retreat. We are a progressive unit portraying the common soldier in the Stonewall Brigade; Army of Northern Virginia. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Model 1881 5th U.S. INFANTRY DRESS HELMET: $750.00. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong. After a brief rest, the regiment advanced until they found Banks army in line of battle on a low ridge south of Winchester. About May 1, 1862 Companies A, B, and I which had been reorganized for the war, were assigned to the 14th Battalion. Even after a Presidential order, Minnesota declined. Marched for Winchester at 4 a.m., reaching the town around noon. The regiment continued to cover Jacksons retreat, slowly falling back with both flanks in the air, as the army retreated to Newtown. (company letter, nickname, where members were from, and first captain), Second Regiment [1] It included a total of 1618 soldiers. June 19-26. did not fight on Culps Hill on July 2. Required fields are marked *. Reached the battlefield at nightfall after a 25 mile march and passed through Gettysburg, halting a mile east of town on the Hanover Road. The men were distributed salt pork, their first meal since Harpers Ferry. The unit became part of the Stonewall Brigade and served under Generals T.J. Jackson, Richard B. Garnett, Charles Sidney Winder, Elisha F. Paxton, James A. Walker and William Terry. A third attack went forward around noon which broke through the first line of Federal positions before falling back with heavy casualties. Reached Lexington. Lieutenant Colonel H.J. Some of the men were from Powhatan, Pittsylvania, and Botetourt counties. Marched west through Mechanicsville to Louisa Court House. Come one! Served under John King Jackson's Brigade short description:American Civil War unit The 5th Georgia Volunt The actual flag making was contracted to whole groups of Richmond sewing circles. Twelve men formed in the firing squad, half of whose rifles were loaded, while the condemned men knelt in front of their graves. Company H Letcher Riflemen, Duffields community, VA, James H.L. function utmx_section(){}function utmx(){} The charge successfully carried the Union position but darkness ended the fighting. One was given six months hard labor, one was flogged (which would be prohibited by law in April) and three were to be shot, but their sentences were commuted by President Davis. Home - 5th Regiment Virginia Volunteer Infantry Company K var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; A wonderful narrative, Austin, on the battle flags. Model 1881 5th U.S. INFANTRY DRESS HELMET - holidays.net The field officers were Colonels William S.H. Funk. The army began its return march to Strasburg, The army celebrated a day of prayer and feasting ordered by President Davis for the victory at McDowell. When the end came in April of 1865, only 210 men from the original Stonewall Brigade remained to surrender at Appomattox. Marched through Leesburg and forded the Potomac at Whites Ford while the brigade band played. The regiment was mustered into Federal service on September 16, 1861, at St. Albans, Vermont. The Fifth formed behind a wall and acted as rearguard. Marched to Harrisonburg and deposited knapsacks at the courthouse. They did fight in the Culps Hill area on July 3, and held the left of the brigade line. Company C Nelson Rifles, Millwood, VA , William Nelson In his official after-action report, Brigadier General John W. Geary, commander of the Second Division of the Union XII Corps, reported that the Sixtieth New York Volunteers of his command captured the brigade colors of the Stonewall Brigade, along with the battle flag of an unidentified Virginia regiment.1 The day after the battle, XII Corps commander Major General Henry W. Slocum forwarded to his superiors the two flags captured by the Sixtieth New York. The brigades love for their first commander was deep and life-long. Withdrew to Harrisonburg. Union descriptions of the surrender match those of soldiers of the Stonewall Brigade, corroborating that the Seventh Ohio was likely the unit to whom members of the Fourth Virginia turned over their arms.17. After taking most of the day to move into position the brigade attacked at dusk, facing terrific fire. utmx_section("Legacy Footer"), 5th Regiment Virginia Volunteer Infantry Company K. Skirmish with Federal cavalry near Bealton Station. This Flag Glad that you found our research helpful! Marched west to near Chancellorsville and bivouacked on the Plank Road. And render the service due to your State and Country. The entire division formed in a three-sided square around the site, and after the men were killed marched past their graves. Major General Jackson was assigned to the District of the Valley. Out of the 345 men engaged the regiment lost 14 men killed, 33 wounded and 11 missing. 's://ssl':'://www')+'.google-analytics.com'+'/siteopt.js?v=1&utmxkey='+k+'&utmx='+(x?x:'')+'&utmxx='+(xx?xx:'')+'&utmxtime='+new Date().valueOf()+(h? While plausible, however, this theory appears to be incorrect. District of Cumberland, Md., Mountain Department, to April, 1862. History of the 4th Mississippi Cavalry Company L West Augusta Guard Augusta County Captain J. H. Waters, The brigade and its commander earned the name Stonewall. It surrendered 8 officers and 248 men. 1st Missouri Cavalry3rd Kentucky Mounted Infantry15th Arkansas Infantry It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. About - The Stonewall Brigade 4th North Carolina Infantry49th Georgia Infantry7th Virginia Infantry9th Virginia InfantryCo. C, 10th NC Volunteers (Artillery)4th Missouri Infantry Fly to Arms, and succor your brave broth ers who are now in the field. Confederate Flags of the Civil War 28th North Carolina Infantry Co. E, 1st Kentucky Infantry Co. D, 21st Mississippi Infantry 9th Arkansas Infantry 3rd National Flag Waul's Texas Legion Upson County (Ga.) Guards 8th Virginia Infantry 5th Florida Infantry 4th North Carolina Infantry 49th Georgia Infantry 7th Virginia Infantry Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. After the main attack was launched the brigade moved to the left flank of Jacksons force. Colonel Funk commanded the raid, and at the end had five bullet holes in his clothing but was unscathed. The Stonewall Brigade marched south and over the Blue Ridge at Luray Gap, through Orange Court House and Madison Court House, through Gordonsville, to Guineys Station. Return toGoldenWest Marketing homepage, History of the 1st Mississippi Infantry (State Troops). Name already in use - github.com Brigadier General Richard B. Garnett was given command of the Stonewall Brigade. Company E Hedgesville Blues, Martinsburg, WVA, Raleigh T. Colson The regiment reenlisted for three years or the war and was reorganized. Marched north to meet Union forces advancing on the town but Banks declined to attack. Company H Rockbridge Rifles, originally Co. B, 5th regiment, Samuel Houston Letcher. The 5th Battalion, Virginia Infantry, also known as the Archer's Battalion, was raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War and served as infantry. The regiment was commanded by Colonel Funk. It reported 9 killed, 48 wounded, and 4 missing at First Kernstown, had 4 killed, 89 wounded, and 20 missing at Cross Keys and Port Republic, and suffered 14 killed and 91 wounded at Second Manassas. Funk, William H. Harman, and Kenton Harper; Lieutenant Colonel Hazael J. Williams; and Majors Absalom Koiner and James W. Newton. ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? Particularly when a unit is as celebrated as the Stonewall Brigade, there may be a tendency for opposing units to want to believe they have captured the famous units colors. After resting on the ridge for most of the day the brigade ambushed the Union division of Rufus King marching by on the Warrenton Pike. Company E Emerald Guard, New Market, Shenandoah County VA, Marion M. Sibert The unit became part of the Stonewall Brigade and served under Generals T.J. Jackson, Richard B. Garnett, Charles Sidney Winder, Elisha F. Paxton, James A. Walker, and William Terry. This article about a specific military unit of the American Civil War is a stub. When Virginia demanded the piece of their heritage back, then-Governor Jesse Ventura replied that it was now Minnesota's heritage. companies, products and services. The army marched south, with the plan to turn around and launch a night attack, but advance elements marched past the turn-around point and the attack plan was abandoned. _gaq.push(['_setAllowLinker', true]); Company C Mountain Guard, Staunton, VA, Richard G. Doyle var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); It fought in the Stonewall Brigade, mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. for more Confederate flags. Doyle Learn how your comment data is processed. Company I Liberty Hall Volunteers, Lexington, VA, James J. Eight companies were from Augusta County and two from Frederick County. Home Research The Stonewall Brigade at Gettysburg Part Four: The Fate of the Flags. Continued the march north, crossing the Potomac at Williamsport. There, skirmishing with Union cavalry on Brinkerhoffs Ridge prevented them from joining the Confederate evening assault on Culps Hill. When the Virginia secession convention voted 81 to 51 to secede from the Union on April 17, 1861, Governor John Letcher called for militia companies in the Shenandoah Valley to form and make all haste to Harpers Ferry to secure the town and armaments in the town. The 13th GA captured the flag of the 119th New York on the first day of the Battle of Gettysburg. In the official report submitted by the Sixtieth New Yorks commander, Colonel Abel Godard, he specified that around nine in the evening on July 2, he ordered a portion of his regiment forward against a stalled Confederate attack. 25th Virginia Infantry Regiment - The Civil War in the East The Stonewall Brigade was unengaged in reserve. The army boarded trains at Meechums River Station and returned to Staunton in the Valley. 57th Infantry Regiment was organized in September, 1861, by adding five independent companies to the five companies of E.F. Keen's Battalion. The unit served as heavy artillery along the James River, including at Fort Huger, before being attached to General Armistead's Brigade. The color bearer jumped the fence and advanced into the open, waving the flag. Company F West View Infantry Augusta County Captain St. F.C. War History of the Old first Virginia Infantry Regiment, Army of Northern Virginia: 1st: Infantry: R 973.782 D691J: . The brigade served as the rear guard for the army. The fighting started at first light. It fought in the Stonewall Brigade, mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. The regiment was in reserve during the battle, which was fought in a tremendous thunderstorm. The answer was no. The 5th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. The brigade aided in the repulse of a Union attack according to the report of Col. Nadenbousch (commanding the 2d at Gettysburg). Directory designed to help its users find the flag information, source, The War Department granted the brigades request that they be officially known as the Stonewall Brigade, becoming the only unit larger than a regiment in the army to have an official nickname. The brigade followed the retreating Federals to Harrisons Landing. Williams was wounded, and Lieutenant Jacob H. Keifer was mortally wounded. Expedition to destroy Dam #5 on the Potomac and wreck the C&O Canal. Company K Continental Morgan Guards, Frederick Co., John Avis The regiments were made up of forty-nine companies, each with a letter designation and nickname. Marched 15 miles to Big Springs near Martinsburg, then after a few hours rest, another 13 miles to the dam location. Home Research A Brief History of the Stonewall Brigade. Marched north to Newtown and to within nine miles of Winchester by dusk. Since the only red-like colors available in bulk were either pink or rose, these first battle flags were a lighter shade of pink rather that the red envisioned by the Confederate general staff. Secured the high ground east of Winchester, skirmishing with Union forces. All of the 1st Texas' captured flags were returned to the state of Texas in 1905. by Philip Katcher & Rick Scollins; Osprey Publishing Ltd., London, 1992. The Stonewall Brigade is a progressive/authentic campaigner reenacting group dedicated to portraying the common Confederate infantryman. Company K Shenandoah Sharpshooters, Shenandoah Co. VA, David H. Walton, It is very helpful to see that several of the companies originated in what later became West Virginia.